The Founder of Sikhism
“Guru Nanak” 550th Birth Anniversary
About Guru Nanak: Guru Nanak was the founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh
Gurus was born in 1469 at Nanaka Sahib, Punjab, Pakistan. His birth is
celebrated as “Guru Nanak Gurpurab” worldwide. His teachings to the people the message
of one God set up a unique spiritual, social and Political platform based on
equality, fraternity love, goodness and virtue.
About Sikhism:
Guru Nanak founded Sikhism during 15th Century. The Fundamental
beliefs of Sikhism articulated in the sacred Scripture “Guru Granth Sahib”
include the faith and meditation on the name of the one creator, unity for all
humankind, engaging in selfless services, striving for social justice for the
benefit and prosperity of all. “Guru Granth Sahib” worshiped as the Supreme Authority
of Sikhism and it is considered as 11th Guru after the death of 10th
Guru Govind Singh, who founded Khalsa, an order of devout warrior-saints and
named the “Sri Guru Granth Sahib” as his successor. In this holy book, 974
hymns of Guru Nanak enumerated. Guru Granth Sahib is a collection of verses
recorded in Gurmukhi, the teachings of Guru Nanak.
Nanak teachings
is understood to be practiced in three ways, a way of popular tradition-
> Vand
Chakko- Sharing with others, helping tjose with less whoare in need.
> Kirat
Karo- Earning/ living honestly without exploitation or fraud.
> Naam
Japna- Mediating on God’s name to control the five weaknesses of human
personality. 5 weakness are- Kama (Lust), Krodh (Wrath), Lobh (Greed), Moh
(Attachment) and Ahankar (Entitlement). Guru Nanak emphasized on Naam Japna.
The Ten Guru of
Sikhism are-
1. Guru Nanak
2. Guru Angad
3. Guru Amar
Das
4. Guru Ram Das
5. Guru Arjan
6. Guru
Hargovind
7. Guru Har Rai
8. Guru Har
Krishan
9. Guru Tegh
Bahadur
10. Guru Govind
Singh
About Kartarpur
Corridor: It is a border corridor between India and Pakistan which connect the
Sikh shrines of Dera Baba Nanak Sahib (Punjab, India) and Gurdwara Darbar Sahib
(Punjab, Pakistan). It allows religious devotees from India to visit Pakistan Gurdwara
Darbar Sahib from Pakistan- India border without a Visa through Corridor in the
river Ravi. It opened on the 550th Birth Anniversary of Guru Nanak
Dev Ji.
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